Corrigenda
Print
Corrigenda
Corrigendum: A new species of Sphingonotus (Acrididae: Oedipodinae) from the Salvage Islands with an updated list of taxa from the Macaronesian Islands. Contributions to Entomology 76(1): 125–131. https://doi.org/10.3897/contrib.entomol.76.e187057
expand article infoMartin Husemann, Oliver Hawlitschek§
‡ Staatliches Museum für Naturkunde Karlsruhe, Karlsruhe, Germany
§ Department of Evolutionary Biology and Environmental Studies, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland
Open Access

This corrigendum addresses an error in Husemann and Hawlitschek (2026) regarding the synonymy of Sphingonotus asper (Brullé, 1840) and S. (N.) pachecoi (Bolívar, 1908). In the original publication, we erroneously designated S. asper (Brullé, 1840) as syn. nov. of S. pachecoi (Bolívar, 1908). However, S. asper has priority. Therefore, we now treat S. pachecoi (Bolívar, 1908) as syn. nov. of S. asper (Brullé, 1840). We thank Holger Braun, La Plata, Argentina and Bruno Massa, Palermo, Italy for pointing out our inexplicable oversight.

Consequently, the relevant parts of the paper should read as follows:

Abstract

Here, we describe a new species Sphingonotus (Sphingonotus) axeli sp. nov. from the Salvage Islands. We further synonymize Sphingonotus (Neosphingonotus) pachecoi (Bolívar, 1908) with Sphingonotus (Sphingonotus) asper (Brullé, 1840) and provide an updated list of currently known taxa from the Macaronesian Islands.

Results and discussion

We examined specimens assigned to the genus Sphingonotus, collected on the Salvage Islands, the Canary Islands and Madeira from the following repositories: Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle, Paris, France (MNHN); Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid, Spain (MNCN), Natural History Museum London (NHMUK), Academy of Natural Sciences of Drexel University, Philadelphia, U.S.A. (ANSP); Natural History Museum Vienna, Austria (MNH); Staatliche Museum für Naturkunde Karlsruhe, Germany (SMNK); and Leibniz-Institut zur Analyse des Biodiversitätswandels, Bonn, Germany (ZFMK). The specimens included the rediscovered type specimens of Sphingonotus asper and holo-, para- and topotypes of S. (N.) pachecoi. Specimens were either imaged with a Canon EOS 200d and a 100 mm Canon macro lens or with a Canon EOS 5DS and a 100 mm macro lens implemented in a custom made DUN Inc. stacking system. Measurements were taken with a digital steel caliper to the nearest 0.1 mm.

Taxonomy

Sphingonotus (Neosphingonotus) asper (Brullé, 1840)

Material studied. 1 ♀, TYPE, Museum Paris, Canaries, Webb et Berthelot, 3-41, asperum Br.; 1 ♂, Holotipo, Fortunata pachecoi, Lanzarote Pacheco, MNCN_Ent 163610, M.N.C.N. Madrid, MNCN Cat. Tipos No 7429; 1 ♀, Alotipo, Lanzarote Cabrera, MNCN_Ent 163616, M.N.C.N. Madrid, MNCN Cat. Tipos No 7429; 1 ♀, Topotype de pachecoi, Islas Canarias, Lanzarote, M.C. & G. Kruseman, 3 km east of El Golfo, 8-III-1977 [MNHN]; 1 ♂, Topotype, Wernerella pachecoi (Bolívar) det. G. Kruseman, Islas Canarias, Lanzarote, M.C. & G. Kruseman, 3 km east of El Golfo, 8-III-1977, Brit. Mus. 1977-279 [NHMUK]; 1 ♀, Topotype, Wernerella pachecoi (Bolívar) det. G. Kruseman, Islas Canarias, Lanzarote, M.C. & G. Kruseman, 3 km east of El Golfo, 8-III-1977, Brit. Mus. 1977-279 [NHMUK].

Due to great interest in the genus on the islands, additional species had been recorded and described in the past, but have been either found to be synonymous (S. freyi, S. granulatum), or based on misidentification (S. (N.) paradoxus, S. (N.) canariensis, S. picteti). The status of most other species has been confirmed in previous studies (e.g., Hochkirch and Husemann 2008), but the location of the type of S. asper remained unknown. The type was rediscovered in the MNHN (Fig. 2). The type location is not defined for the species and only given as ”Canaries”. Based on the morphology, we confirmed S. asper to be synonymous with S. (N.) pachecoi from Lanzarote. As no type location is known from S. asper and the Canarian endemics are usually only found on a single island, we synonymize the two and consider S. asper as the valid name. As the species has been shown to have cross veins typical for the subgenus Neosphingonotus (see Hochkirch and Husemann 2008), it is assigned to this subgenus. Thus, we propose the following synonymy: Sphingonotus (Neosphingonotus) pachecoi (Bolívar, 1908) = Sphingonotus (Neosphingonotus) asper (Brullé, 1840).

Updated species list for the Macaronesia Islands

Canary Islands

  • Sphingonotus asper (Brullé, 1840) – Lanazarote – endemic (Hochkirch and Husemann 2008)
  • (Sphingonotus pachecoi (Bolívar, 1908) – syn. nov. of S. asper) (this study)

References

  • Hochkirch A, Husemann M (2008) A review of the Canarian Sphingonotini with description of a new species from Fuerteventura (Orthoptera: Acrididae, Oedipodinae). Zoological Studies 47: 495–506.
  • Husemann M, Hawlitschek O (2026) A new species of Sphingonotus (Acrididae: Oedipodinae) from the Salvage Islands with an updated list of taxa from the Macaronesian Islands. Contributions to Entomology 76(1): 125–131. https://doi.org/10.3897/contrib.entomol.76.e187057

Additional information

Conflict of interest

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

Ethical statement

No ethical statement was reported.

Artificial Intelligence (AI) use

The authors accept full responsibility for the content of the manuscript, including the disclosure of any use of AI.

No AI tools were used in the preparation of this manuscript.

Funding

No funding was reported.

Author contributions

Both authors contributed equally.

Author ORCIDs

M. Husemann https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5536-6681

O. Hawlitschek https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8010-4157

Data availability

All of the data that support the findings of this study are available in the main text.

login to comment